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Core i5 9th generation vs. Core i7 4th generation Intel Processor: Which will perform better?
Today we will talk about a topic that comes to mind a lot when buying a computer. If you are confused about something, it will always work back on your mind later. It is important to have a clear idea about some things before buying a computer. Today's discussion is about these matters, which are a bit time-consuming to understand and require a lot of research, which is usually not done in a short time before buying a computer.
Let's first learn about some things, so that we can get an overall idea. Below are Intel's various processors, their release dates in the market, which generation and which RAM they support in which generation.
Intel Core Processor Generations: Overview
|
Generation |
Release Year |
Code Name |
Socket |
RAM Support |
|
1st Gen |
2010 |
Nehalem / Westmere |
LGA 1156 |
DDR3 |
|
2nd Gen |
2011 |
Sandy Bridge |
LGA 1155 |
DDR3 |
|
3rd Gen |
2012 |
Ivy Bridge |
LGA 1155 |
DDR3 |
|
4th Gen |
2013–2014 |
Haswell |
LGA 1150 |
DDR3 |
|
5th Gen |
2015 |
Broadwell |
LGA 1150 / BGA |
DDR3 / DDR3L |
|
6th Gen |
2015–2016 |
Skylake |
LGA 1151 |
DDR3L / DDR4 |
|
7th Gen |
2016–2017 |
Kaby Lake |
LGA 1151 |
DDR3L / DDR4 |
|
8th Gen |
2017–2018 |
Coffee Lake |
LGA 1151 v2 |
DDR4 |
|
9th Gen |
2018–2019 |
Coffee Lake Refresh |
LGA 1151 v2 |
DDR4 |
|
10th Gen |
2019–2020 |
Comet Lake / Ice Lake |
LGA 1200 / BGA |
DDR4 / LPDDR4x (mobile) |
|
11th Gen |
2020–2021 |
Rocket Lake / Tiger Lake |
LGA 1200 / BGA |
DDR4 / LPDDR4x |
|
12th Gen |
2021–2022 |
Alder Lake |
LGA 1700 |
DDR4 / DDR5 |
|
13th Gen |
2022–2023 |
Raptor Lake |
LGA 1700 |
DDR4 / DDR5 |
|
14th Gen |
2023–2024 |
Raptor Lake Refresh |
LGA 1700 |
DDR4 / DDR5 |
A summary of the RAM types is mentioned below:
Summary by RAM Type:
|
RAM Type |
Supported Generations |
|
DDR2 |
Core 2 Duo / Quad era (Pre-2008) |
|
DDR3 |
1st to 5th Gen |
|
DDR3L |
4th to 7th Gen (mainly laptops, some desktops) |
|
DDR4 |
6th Gen and above |
|
DDR5 |
12th Gen and above |
So, let's compare Intel Core i5 9th Generation with Intel Core i7 4th Generation based on the above description. Below we compare the 2 processors, the differences of which are given here:
Performance Comparison
|
Feature |
Core i5 9th Gen (e.g., i5-9400F) |
Core i7 4th Gen (e.g., i7-4770) |
|
Release Year |
2018–2019 |
2013–2014 |
|
Architecture |
Coffee Lake |
Haswell |
|
Cores / Threads |
6 Cores / 6 Threads |
4 Cores / 8 Threads |
|
Base Clock |
~2.9 – 3.1 GHz |
~3.4 GHz |
|
Turbo Boost |
Yes (up to ~4.1 GHz) |
Yes (up to ~3.9 GHz) |
|
Process Node |
14nm |
22nm |
|
Memory Support |
DDR4 (faster, more efficient) |
DDR3 only |
|
Power Efficiency |
Better |
Older, less efficient |
|
Integrated Graphics |
Often optional (F-series has none) |
Yes (HD Graphics 4600) |
|
Motherboard Support |
Newer (LGA 1151 v2, DDR4) |
Older (LGA 1150, DDR3) |
Now let's see which one will be ahead in real practical situations:
Gaming: Due to the modern architecture and improved GPU/CPU combination, the i5 9th Gen will easily be ahead of the i7 4th Gen and will perform better.
Multitasking & Productivity: Although the Core i7 has more threads, the new architecture and high efficiency of the Core i5 will still give better performance in most tasks.
Future-Proofing: The Core i5 9th Gen is ahead of the Core i7 in terms of modernity standards due to the new version of RAM and motherboard, which makes it more upgradeable and relevant.
Conclusion
When comparing Intel Core i5 9th Gen with Intel Core i7 4th Gen, the Core i5 9th Gen is clearly better and a wise choice in almost all real-world situations. Therefore, it would be better to buy the Core i5 9th Gen. Because it offers better performance per watt, supports DDR4 and a new chipset, has more modern features, and is capable of providing long-term support.
Core i5 9th generation vs. Core i7 8th generation Intel processor: What if?
When comparing an Intel Core i5 9th generation processor to an Intel Core i7 8th generation processor, the better performance depends on the specific model of each chip and the type of work you do or want to buy a PC for. "Newer generation is always better" may not be the case, nor can it be said straightforwardly.
But in short, for most demanding workloads (content creation, streaming, heavy multitasking), especially those that use multiple threads, the Core i7 8th generation processor (e.g., i7-8700 or i7-8700K) will generally perform better due to hyper-threading capabilities (more threads) and larger cache.
If your primary goal is gaming and you're on a tight budget, a Core i5 9th generation processor (especially a "K" model that can be overclocked) may offer comparable or slightly better performance in single-core gaming in some cases, but it will lag behind the Core i7 in multi-threaded tasks.
That said, you'll need to consider the CPU model and its proper benchmarks based on the type of work you're planning to do on your computer if you want to get the absolute best performance.
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